Turkey's standard KDV is 20%, with a ₺1,000 minimum at a participating retailer. Combined with competitive local prices, it is one of the best-value tourist refund schemes.
| Rate | Typical goods | Refund potential |
|---|---|---|
| 20% | Electronics, cosmetics, luxury | Highest |
| 10% | Clothing, many food/health items | Medium |
| 1% | Basic necessities | Minimal |